Full Case Name:  PLESS v. The STATE.

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Country of Origin:  United States Court Name:  Court of Appeals of Georgia. Primary Citation:  648 S.E.2d 752 (Ga. App. 2007) Date of Decision:  Tuesday, July 3, 2007 Judge Name:  BLACKBURN, Presiding Judge. Jurisdiction Level:  Georgia Alternate Citation:  286 Ga.App. 235 (2007) Judges:  Presiding Judge MIKELL and ADAMS JJ. BLACKBURN Attorneys:  E. Suzanne Whitaker, for Appellant. Charles Alan Spahos, Solicitor-General, Leonard M. Geldon, Gilbert Alexander Crosby, Asst. Solicitors-General, for Appellee. Docket Num:  No. A06A1295
Summary:

In this Georgia case, the defendant was convicted by a jury in the trial court of two counts of failure to keep an animal under restraint and one count of allowing an animal to become a public nuisance. On appeal, the appellate court affirmed the defendant's conviction with the exception of that portion of his sentence requiring him to reimburse the county for his court-appointed attorney fees. The Supreme Court of Georgia, however, reversed the appellate court's holding and ruled that the trial court was authorized to impose the reimbursement of attorney fees as part of the sentence. On remand, the appellate court vacated that portion of its opinion that reversed the imposition of attorney fees and adopted the Supreme Court's opinion as its own;  all other respects of the appellate decision, Pless v. State, 633 S.E.2d 340 (Ga. App., 2006), remain undisturbed.

*235 In Pless v. State,[FN1] we affirmed the conviction of Christopher Pless with the exception **753 of that portion of his sentence requiring him to reimburse the county for his court-appointed attorney fees, which we determined in a portion of Division 6 of our opinion (and in our addendum on motion for reconsideration) was unauthorized. We reasoned that the repeal of the statute (former OCGA § 17-12-10(c)) in 2003 specifically authorizing such reimbursement indicated a legislative intent to withdraw the authority from the trial courts to impose such a condition in sentencing. Ga. L. 2003, p. 191, § 1. Because the express withdrawal of that authority in 2003 voided this provision of the 2005 sentence (for conduct occurring in 2004), we in May 2006 reversed that portion of Pless's conviction.

In State v. Pless,[FN2] the Supreme Court of Georgia in 2007 reversed that holding of our opinion and ruled that the trial court was authorized to impose the reimbursement of attorney fees as part of the sentence. The Supreme Court determined that a new statute passed in the 2006 Georgia General Assembly (OCGA § 17-12-51(a); see Ga. L. 2006, p. 710, § 6), which did not become effective until some weeks after the issuance of our opinion (and which was certainly not in effect at the time of Pless's misconduct in 2004 and trial in 2005), indicated, apparently retroactively, that there was some legislative intent to authorize a trial court to impose such a condition in a sentence, and that even absent that new statute, such authority was in any case always inherent in a trial court's broad sentencing powers, despite the repeal of that authority in 2003.

Accordingly, we vacate that portion of our opinion in which we reversed the imposition of attorney fees and adopt the Supreme Court's opinion as our own. Our opinion in all other respects remains undisturbed. Thus, Pless's conviction is affirmed in all respects.

Judgment affirmed.

MIKELL and ADAMS, JJ., concur.

Parallel Citations

648 S.E.2d 752, 07 FCDR 2246

Footnotes

[FN1] Pless v. State, 279 Ga.App. 798, 633 S.E.2d 340 (2006).

[FN2] State v. Pless, 282 Ga. 58, 646 S.E.2d 202 (2007).

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