Vermont Law 1854-1855: Cruelty to Animals |
1854 Vt. Acts & Resolves 51.1 |
This document contains Vermont's anti-cruelty law from 1854. |
Vermont Laws: Act 34: 1846 |
1846 Vt. Acts & Resolves 34 |
Act 34 from 1846 concerns the amendment of the statute entitled "Offences against private property." Specifically, the act concerns the statutes that covers cruelty to animals and larceny of animals. |
VT - Assistance animal - Assistance Animal/Guide Dog Laws |
13 V.S.A. § 355; 9 V.S.A. § 4502 - 4507; 23 V.S.A. § 1057 |
The following statutes comprise the state's relevant assistance animal and guide dog laws. |
VT - Cruelty - Consolidated Cruelty Statutes |
13 V.S.A. § 351 - 400; 20 V.S.A. § 2365b; 24 V.S.A. § 1943 |
This Vermont statutory section contains the amended anti-cruelty and animal fighting laws. Animal cruelty, as defined by § 352, occurs when a person overworks, overloads, tortures, torments, abandons, administers poison to, cruelly beats or mutilates an animal, or deprives an animal which a person owns or possesses of adequate food, water, shelter, rest, sanitation, or necessary medical attention. It is also animal cruelty if one owns, possesses, keeps or trains an animal engaged in an exhibition of fighting. The section excludes scientific research activities, hunting, farming, and veterinary activities among others. |
VT - Cruelty - § 5784. Forcible entry of motor vehicle to remove unattended child or animal |
12 V.S.A. § 5784 |
This Vermont law, enacted in 2016, provides that any person who forcibly enter a motor vehicle for the purpose of removing a child or animal from the motor vehicle shall not be subject to civil liability for damages arising from the forcible entry if certain steps are followed. |
VT - Dogs, Wolf-hybrids - Consolidated Dog Laws |
20 V.S.A. § 3511 - 3513; 3541 - 3817, 3901 - 3915, 4301 - 4304; 10 V.S.A. § 5001 - 5009, § 4748 |
These Vermont statutes comprise the state's dog laws. Among the provisions include licensing and control laws for both domestic dogs and wolf-hybrids, laws concerning the sale of dogs, and various wildlife/hunting laws that implicate dogs. |
VT - Domestic Violence - § 1103. Requests for relief. |
15 V.S.A. § 1103 |
Any family or household member may seek relief from abuse by another family or household member on behalf of him- or herself or his or her children by filing a complaint under this chapter. Included among the relief that the court can grant is an order concerning the possession, care, and control of any animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held as a pet by either party or a minor child residing in the household in section (c)(2)(G). |
VT - Education - § 912. Student's right of refusal; animal dissection |
16 V.S.A. § 912 |
This Vermont law gives a student in a public elementary or secondary school (or approved independent school) a right to be excused from lessons requiring a student to dissect, vivisect, or otherwise destroy an animal, or observe any of these activities. Each school district must establish procedures for a student to exercise this right and alternatives methods of learning the material covered. School districts must also adopt a statement that no student shall be discriminated against based on his or her decision to exercise the right to be excused afforded by this section. |
VT - Endangered Species - Chapter 123. Protection of Endangered Species |
10 V.S.A. § 5401 - 10 |
These Vermont statutes set out the state's endangered species provisions, including the related definitions, rules for listing species, and regulations for establishing the committees. Violation of the provisions against taking incur criminal enforcement and restitution. Interestingly, there is a provision that provides for the location of listed endangered species to be kept confidential. |
VT - Endangered wildlife - Chapter 124. Trade in Covered Animal Parts or Products |
10 V.S.A. § 5501 - 5508 |
This Vermont chapter, enacted in 2022, relates to the trade in certain animal products. Under the law, a person shall not purchase, sell, offer for sale, or possess with intent to sell any item that the person knows or should know is a covered animal part or product. A covered animal part includes certain big cat species, elephants, giraffes, hippopotamuses, mammoths, mastodons, pangolins, endangered rays, rhinoceroses, sea turtles, endangered sharks, certain whales, and certain ape species. Exceptions exist for activities authorized under federal law, parts with "antique status" as defined, among others. For a first offense, a person shall be assessed an administrative penalty of not more than $1,000.00 nor less than $400.00. |
VT - Equine - § 1039. Equine activities; acceptance of inherent risks |
12 V.S.A. § 1039 |
This statute represents Vermont's equine activity liability law. Under the Act, no person shall be liable for an injury to, or the death of, a participant resulting from the inherent risks of equine activities, insofar as those risks are necessary to the equine activity and obvious to the person injured. An equine activity sponsor may (it does not say "shall") post and maintain signs which contain the warning notice specified in this subsection. |
VT - Exotic pet, wildlife - § 4709. Importation, stocking wild animals |
10 V.S.A. § 4709 |
This Vermont law provides that a person may not bring into the state or possess any live wild bird or animal of any kind, unless the person obtains from the commissioner a permit to do so. Applicants shall pay a permit fee of $100.00. |
VT - Fur - Chapter 173. Domestic Fur-Bearing Animals |
6 V.S.A. § 3071 - 3073 (Repealed by 2015, No. 61, § 13) |
Note: §§3071 to 3073. Repealed by 2015, No. 61, § 13, eff. June 17, 2015. Under these Vermont statutes, the owner of domestic fur-bearing animals enjoy the same property rights as any other domestic animal. No one may enter the enclosure of, or knowingly and wilfully kill, trap, or injure a fur-bearing animal without permission from the owner. A violation may result in a fine of up to $200 and/or imprisonment up to six months. |
VT - Humane Slaughter - Humane Slaughter of Livestock |
6 V.S.A. § 3131 - 3134 |
These statutes comprise Vermont's humane slaughter provisions. The law requires the humane slaughter of all commercial livestock with a "humane method" defined as a method whereby the animal is rendered insensible to pain by mechanical, electrical, chemical or other means that is rapid and effective before being shackled, hoisted, thrown, cast or cut (with exemptions for religious ritual slaughter). A person who violates this chapter shall be fined not more than $100.00 nor less than $50.00 or imprisoned not more than ninety days, or both, and in addition, the secretary may seek an injunction against a slaughterer. |
VT - Hunting - § 4714. Importation and possession of animals for hunting |
10 V.S.A. § 4714 |
This Vermont law states that a person shall not import or possess any live animal for the purpose of taking by hunting, unless the commissioner has issued the person an importation and possession permit. |
VT - Hunting - § 4502 Uniform point system; revocation of license. |
10 V.S.A. § 4502 |
Vermont has a point system for hunting licenses similar to that used for driver's licenses. Certain enumerated violations, including taking bear or deer with dogs, earn points which can result in the suspension or revocation of a hunting license (see (2)(N)). A game warden may shoot a dog who is pursuing a deer or moose close enough to endanger its life, or a fine may be issued. |
VT - Hunting - § 4708. Interference with hunting, fishing or trapping |
10 V.S.A. § 4708 |
This Vermont law reflects the state's hunter harassment provision. The law states that a person shall not intentionally interfere with the lawful taking of fish or wild animals. This includes things like tampering with traps, nets, baits, or firearms; by placing himself or herself in a position, for the purpose of interfering, that hinders or prevents hunting, trapping, or fishing; or by engaging in an activity, for the purpose of interfering, that drives, harasses, disturbs, or is likely to disturb wildlife or fish. |
VT - Hunting - § 4715. Remote-control hunting |
10 V.S.A. § 4715 |
This Vermont statute prevents remote-control hunting. No one may take a wild or captive animal using a remote-control hunting device if the person is in Vermont. No person shall establish or operate a remote-control hunting site in Vermont, or import, export, or possess a wild or captive animal to be taken by a remote-control hunting device. |
VT - Hunting, contest - § 4716. Coyote-hunting competitions; prohibition |
10 V.S.A. § 4716 |
This Vermont law, effective January 1, 2019, prohibits coyote-hunting competitions in the state. A “coyote-hunting competition” means a contest in which people compete in the capturing or taking of coyotes for a prize. Violation incurs a fine of $400 - $1,000 for a first offense. A second or subsequent conviction results in a fine of not more than $4,000.00 nor less than $2,000.00. |
VT - Impound - Sub Chapter 2. Pounds and Impounds. |
20 V.S.A. § 3381 - 3485 |
The following Vermont statutes require that each organized Vermont town maintain a pound or else the town will be fined $30.00. The statutes also provide provisions for impounding an animal, retrieving an impounded animal, failing to retrieve an impounded animal, and assessing damages of an impounded animal, amongst other topics. |
VT - Lien - § 2075. Lien for keeping or pasturing animals |
9 V.S.A. § 2075 |
A person to whom charges are due for pasturing, boarding, or keeping domestic animals placed with the consent of the owner thereof in his or her care, if the charges become due while such animals remain in his or her possession, may retain the same until such charges are paid. After 30 days when the charges are due, he or she may sell the animals in the manner provided for the sale of property under a lien for repairs, if such charges remain unpaid. |
VT - Lost dog - Article 2. Killing Unlicensed Dogs; Subchapter 5. Control of Rabies |
20 V.S.A. § 3621 - 3626; 20 V.S.A. § 3806 - 3809 |
These Vermont statute provide the law for seizure, confinement of, and destruction of dogs and domestic wolf-hybrids. It also includes a warrant form necessary for local authorities to seize and impound an offending dog or wolf-hybrid. |
VT - Lost Property - Chapter 11. Lost Property |
27 V.S.A. § 1101 - 1110 |
These statutes comprise Vermont's lost property provisions. |
VT - Ordinances - § 2291. Enumeration of powers (dog ordinances) |
24 V.S.A. § 2291 |
This Vermont statute provides that, for the purpose of promoting the public health, safety, welfare and convenience, a town, city or incorporated village shall have the power to regulate the keeping of dogs, and to provide for their leashing, muzzling or restraint. |
VT - Racing - § 2153. Prohibition on dog and horse race betting |
13 V.S.A. § 2153 |
This Vermont law prohibits a person from holding, conducting, operating, or simulcasting a pari-mutuel dog race or pari-mutuel horse race for public exhibition. |
VT - Swine, feral - § 3350. The disposition of feral swine |
20 V.S.A. § 3350 |
This law, enacted in 2020, authorizes the Department of Fish and Wildlife to destroy or euthanize a feral swine in accordance with the requirements of 10 V.S.A. § 4709(f). |
VT - Trapping - § 4254c. Notice of trapping; dog or cat |
10 V.S.A. § 4254c |
This Vermont law, effective January of 2019, states that a person who incidentally traps a dog or cat shall notify a fish and wildlife warden or the Department within 24 hours after discovery of the trapped dog or cat. The Department shall maintain records of all reports of incidentally trapped dogs or cats submitted under this section, and the reports shall include the disposition of each incidentally trapped dog or cat. |
VT - Trusts - § 408. Trust for care of animal |
14A V.S.A. § 408 |
This Vermont law enacted in 2009 allows the creation of a trust to provide care of an animal alive during the settlor's lifetime. The trust terminates upon the death of the animal or, if the trust was created to provide for the care of more than one animal alive during the settlor's lifetime, upon the death of the last surviving animal. |
VT - Veterinary - CHAPTER 44. Veterinary Medicine. |
26 V.S.A. § 2401 - 2433 |
These are the state's veterinary practice laws. Among the provisions include licensing requirements, laws concerning the state veterinary board, veterinary records laws, and the laws governing disciplinary actions for impaired or incompetent practitioners. |